| Record
Group: |
Mercer
Cemetery at Trenton |
| Series: |
Burial
Records, 1846-1973 |
| Accession
#: |
Unknown,
1990.094, 1993.092 |
| Series
#: |
PMERC001 |
| Guide
Date: |
3/1994
(JK) |
| Volume: |
2
c.f. [4 boxes, 6 card drawers] |
Content
Note | Contents
Institutional
History
The
consolidation of land for the creation of Mercer Cemetery reportedly
took place in 1841, with plot sales and interments commencing
in 1842 (see Graveside Dispatch in "Research materials,"
item #7 below). It was not until 23 February 1843, however, that
"Mercer Cemetery at Trenton" was incorporated by the
New Jersey Legislature with Charles C. Yard, Joseph C. Potts,
Samuel Lloyd, Alexander H. Armour, David Witherup and Joseph A.
Yard as corporators (P.L. 1843, p. 105). By this charter, the
cemetery association was authorized to hold and dispose of lands
not exceeding five acres. The corporation's earliest recorded
land transaction was the purchase of a lot on Clinton Street and
the Assunpink Creek from Alexander H. Armour for $1 on 2 May 1843
(see Mercer County Deed Book E, pp. 530-532). The cemetery's land
was augmented in 1850-1851 with adjacent lots purchased from David
Witherup, John and Eliza Yard, Mr. Armour, Joseph C. and Elizabeth
Potts, and Elias and Anna T. Cook (see Mercer County Deed Book
R, pp. 289-298; Book T, pp. 404-406).
From its formation until at least the 1890s, Mercer Cemetery was
considered a premier burial location by Trenton's elite. In 1892,
however, portions of the graveyard were sold off to improve the
corporation's financial position. Business gradually tapered off,
with only a few interments per year by the 1930s. The last burial
in Mercer Cemetery took place in 1973.
|
| Content
Note
The
records in this series constitute a near complete account of burials
in Mercer Cemetery at Trenton. The earliest original record included
is the general burial ledger begun by David Witherup, the cemetery's
first superintendent (item #1). Entitled "Record of Deaths
in Mercer Cemetery," this volume spans the period 1846-1861
and provides the name of the deceased, the date of burial, and a
brief plot reference. The series also contains loose burial and
transit permits, burial orders, and other miscellaneous items from
the years 1871 and 1880-1920 (in boxes 2-3). These papers were indexed
by H. Ryan in 1976 (item #3). They are also indexed, along with
the "Record of Deaths," in a card file located in the
Archives search room.
Next is a chronological record of burials kept during the period
1895-1973 by two of the cemetery's later superintendents/sextons,
Charles M. Snyder Sr. and Charles M. Snyder Jr. (items #4-5). Also
included is a lot book completed in 1897, which records, by location,
the owners' names and plot sizes (in box 4; see index at front of
volume). A list of tombstone inscriptions in Mercer Cemetery prepared
by Elizabeth O. Weber of the Daughters of the American Revolution
has also been added to the series (item #6). While there is a gap
in the original burial records for the years 1861-1880, death information
from this period can be found in Mrs. Weber's inscription
list. Finally, a file of research material is included as item #7.
|
| Search
Room |
| -- |
Card
file index to burials |
|
| Box
1 |
| 1. |
"Record
of Deaths in Mercer Cemetery," D. Witherup, Supt., 18 February
1846 - 16 November 1861
[1 vol.]. |
| 2. |
Miscellaneous
papers, 1880s-1890s [7 items, heavily taped]. |
| 3. |
"Burial
List Compiled from Permits and Cemetery Forms" by H. Ryan, 1880-1920
[photocopy]. |
| 4. |
Superintendents'
"Burial Records," 1895-1973 [photocopy]. |
| 5. |
Sexton's
burial book, 1895-1934 [photocopy, typescript of part of #5 above]. |
| 6. |
"Records
of Mercer Cemetery, Trenton, N.J., to Year 1934" [tombstone inscriptions]
by Elizabeth O. Weber (Mrs. Robert), Penelope Hart Chapter, D.A.R.,
Pennington, NJ, ca. 1934 [bound photocopy]. |
| 7. |
Research
material. |
|
| Box
2-3 |
| -- |
Burial
permits, transit permits, etc., no date, 1871 and 1880-1920 [all heavily
taped, many folded]. |
|
| Box
4 |
| -- |
Lot
book, completed 1 March 1897 [1 vol., photocopy]. |
|