| Record
Group: |
Department
of Defense |
| Subgroup: |
Adjutant
General's Office (Revolutionary War) |
| Series: |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims, 1810s-1840s |
| Accession
#: |
1968.001 prob. |
| Series
#: |
SDEA1003 |
| Guide
Date: |
9/1998
(JK) |
| Volume: |
15.5
c.f. [31 boxes]; 12 reels [35-mm] |
Content
Note | Contents | Reel List
| Institutional
History
During
the Revolutionary War, the Continental Congress established basic
guidelines for granting service pensions, but left their actual
administration to the states. On August 26, 1776, in its first general
act regarding pensions, congress resolved to provide half pay for
servicemen (including those on naval vessels) who, as a result of
disabilities incurred while in the service of the United States,
were not capable of earning a living. The payment would continue
for the duration of the disability. Subsequent legislation changed
the rules for claiming a pension many times over. In most cases
changes were beneficial to those who had served, resulting in greater
eligibility for claimees. (See Appendix A for list of major pension
legislation.) Ultimately, the government established three basic
types of pensions:
| 1) |
|
disability
or invalid pensions - given to those servicemen suffering
from disabilities gained
in the line of duty |
| 2) |
|
service
pensions - given to those serving a specific amount of time |
| 3) |
|
widows'
pensions - given to the wives of servicemen killed in the
war or who served for a specific
amount of time |
The actual administration of pensions was transferred from the states
to the federal government in 1789, soon after of the ratification
of the U.S. Constitution.
Specific application procedures varied according to the act under
which benefits were sought. Generally speaking, the applicant had
to appear before a court of record in his state of residency and
describe the service for which he was claiming a pension. To claim
a widow's pension, information concerning her marriage to the veteran
must be provided. In either case, the application and any supporting
papers, certified by the court, were then sent to the official responsible
for administrating the act under which the claim was made, usually
the secretary of war or commissioner of pensions. The applicant
was then notified of his status - rejected, approved, or pending
eligibility (further proof had to be supplied). If approved, he
was placed on the roll and paid semi-annually through federal pension
agents. |
Bibliography
National
Genealogical Society. Index of Revolutionary War Pension Applications
in the
National Archives, Bicentennial Edition. Arlington, Virginia:
National Genealogical Society, 1976.
|
| Content
Note
These
abstracts are condensed versions of original federal claims located
in the National Archives, Washington, D.C. Arranged alphabetically,
they give the applicant’s claim number, rank, state, and general
service record. Widows’ claims are also included in these
abstracts. |
| Box
1 |
| Abbott
- Ayres |
| Box
2 |
| Bacon
- Bennett |
| Box
3 |
| Bereman
- Boyle |
| Box
4 |
| Bradford
- Butterfoss |
| Box
5 |
| Cahill
- Christie |
| Box
6 |
| Clair
- Cook |
| Box
7 |
| Coolbaugh
- Cuyzer |
| Box
8 |
| Dailey
- Disbrow |
| Box
9 |
| Dodd
- Ewing |
| Box
10 |
| Fagan
- Furman |
| Box
11 |
| Gage
- Gwinnup |
| Box
12 |
| Haas
- Heath |
| Box
13 |
| Hedden
- Housler |
| Box
14 |
| Howard
- Jobs |
| Box
15 |
| Johnson
- Kittle |
| Box
16 |
| Kline
- Lisk |
| Box
17 |
| Little
- Martin, Gershom |
| Box
18 |
| Martin,
James - Mesler |
| Box
19 |
| Mickle
- Nephew |
| Box
20 |
| Nesbet
- Paynton |
| Box
21 |
| Peachy
- Powles |
| Box
22 |
| Prall
- Rittenhouse |
| Box
23 |
| Roark
- Schaffer |
| Box
24 |
| Schamp
- Simpson |
| Box
25 |
| Sims
- Starke |
| Box
26 |
| Stateser
- Swick |
| Box
27 |
| Tallman
- Turner |
| Box
28 |
| Tuttle
- Van Wagner |
| Box
29 |
| Van
Wickle - Wardell |
| Box
30 |
| Ware
- Williamson |
| Box
31 |
| Willis
- Zeluff |
Reel
Listing - REVOLUTIONARY WAR |
| Reel |
Contents |
Explanatory
Notes |
| 188 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Abbott, John - Barton, Cornelius |
GSU
Reel #573321 |
| 189 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Bastedo, William - Campbell, William |
GSU
Reel #573322 |
| 190 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Campbell, Jabez - Conover, John M. |
GSU
Reel #573323 |
| 191 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Conover, John M. - Doughty, Skillman |
GSU
Reel #573324 |
| 192 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Douglass, Alexander - Grove, John |
GSU
Reel #573325 |
| 193 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Grove, Samuel - Hutching, William |
GSU
Reel #573326 |
| 194 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Huyler, John - Lizier, Peter |
GSU
Reel #573327 |
| 195 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Lizier, Peter - O'Niel, John |
GSU
Reel #573328 |
| 196 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
O'Niel, John - Rush, Jacob |
GSU
Reel #573329 |
| 197 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Rush, John - Stricker, Dennis |
GSU
Reel #573330 |
| 198 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Strickland, Joseph - Vreeland, John |
GSU
Reel #573331 |
| 199 |
Abstracts
of Federal Pension Claims
Vreeland, Peter - Zeluff, Daniel |
GSU
Reel #573332 |
|