| Record
Group: |
Department
of Treasury |
| Subgroup: |
State
Treasurer's Office |
| Series: |
Receipts
and Registers for Interest Paid on Revolutionary War Militia Indents,
1787-1796 |
| Accession
#: |
Unknown |
| Series
#: |
STSTR008 |
| Guide
Date: |
10/1996
(EC) |
| Volume: |
2.0
c.f. [5 disbound vols., 6 booklets]; 2 reels [35-mm] |
Contents
| Reel
List
| Content
Note
The
records in this series document interest paid by the State Treasurer
on "militia indents" given to the officers and soldiers
of New Jersey during the Revolutionary War. Militia indents were
pay certificates issued as a result of "An Act to procure an
Estimate of the Sums due the Militia and Troops who have been raised
for the Defence of the Frontiers of the State, and to provide for
the Settlement of the Same" (Acts of the Eighth General
Assembly of the State of New Jersey, chap. 20, p. 40, 1783).
This law appointed commissioners for each county to review militia
payrolls, determine payments due, and issue payment notes (i.e.,
indents). The indents were to bear 6% interest annually until the
principal was paid; however, the law did not stipulate when the
principal would be due and made no provision for funding the interest
payments.
It was not until November 1787 that the first interest payments
were made as a result of "An Act to raise the Sum of Twelve
Thousand Five Hundred Pounds per Annum, for the Term of twenty-two
Years, for the Purpose of paying the Interest on the Debt due from
this State to the Inhabitants thereof" (Acts of the Eleventh
General Assembly of the State of New Jersey, chap. 208, p.
429, 1787). This law directed the treasurer to make interest payments
on state-issued certificates each year for a period of twenty-two
years. Three years later, however, the law was repealed and interest
payments on certain state-issued certificates were limited to four
years (Acts of the Fifteenth General Assembly of the State of
New Jersey, chap. 323, p. 675, 1790).
Below are descriptions of the six items included in this series
followed by a detailed list of the contents of each.
| Item
1 |
This
is a disbound volume of receipts for interest payments on
the militia indents. The majority are for first-year payments,
but there are also a few for the third year. The receipts
contain the following information: voucher number, certificate
number, signed by whom (one of the county commissioners),
payable to whom (soldier's name), amount of principal, and
amount of interest. Following each receipt is the statement
"Received [date] of James Mott" followed by the
payment amount and the signature of the recipient. The back
of each page is endorsed with the inscription "Examined
and allowed" followed by three signatures of Legislative
Council and General Assembly committee members assigned to
settle treasurer's accounts.
This volume is made up of separate "booklets" of
receipts which were bound and given page numbers. Unfortunately,
the booklets were bound out of their proper date/voucher order.
While the disbound booklets (now foldered) remain arranged
by page number, they are cited in the Contents
list below in order of payment year and then by date/voucher
number. It should also be noted that the first booklet of
receipts from this volume (pages 1-12), recording interest
payments on "depreciation notes," has been placed
with related records in the series Department of Treasury/
State Treasurer's Office/ Receipts for Interest Paid on Revolutionary
War Depreciation Notes, 1788-1792.
|
|
|
| Item
2 |
Items
2a through 2d are separate booklets of receipts for fourth-year
interest payments on militia indents which were never bound
into a hard cover. Their format is similar to that of Item
1, and they are arranged in date/voucher order. Item 2e consists
of photocopies of receipts for second- and fourth-year interest
payments from an original booklet containing receipts for
interest payments on several types of state notes (see the
series: Department of Treasury/ State Treasurer's Office/
Account and Receipts for State Notes Issued by Silas Condict
and Maskell Ewing, ca. 1786-1792). |
|
|
| Items
3-6 |
Items
3 through 6 are registers of the first-, second-, third- and
fourth-year interest payments on militia indents. These volumes,
in part, duplicate information recorded in Items 1 and 2.
The following is included for each payment: payment date,
voucher number, person paid, certificate number, certificate
date, signed by whom (one of the county commissioners), payable
to whom (soldier's name), certificate amount, annual interest,
and total paid. An abstract of first-year payments made from
November 1787 to October 1788 is included with Item 3. Also,
the second-year payment register (Item 4) includes a semi-alphabetical
index which is followed by the continuation of the third-year
payment register (Item 5). Finally, the fourth-year register
(Item 6) ends with a combined register of first, second, third
and fourth year payments made from November 1792 to April
1796. Apparently, as the number of payments dwindled, it was
decided to register them in a single account. |
| |
|
It should also be noted
that Militia indents were used as currency and often changed hands.
The person collecting the interest, therefore, was not usually the
original payee. All of the receipt books and registers in this series,
however, list the name of the soldier or officer originally paid
as well as the person holding the certificate (i.e., collecting
the interest).
Finally, Item 1 (Receipts for interest paid on militia indents,
1787-1792) is indexed by the Revolutionary War service cards and
slips as "Indents A - Revolutionary War."
Item 4 (Register of Second Year's Interest Paid on Militia Indents,
1788-1792) is indexed by the service cards and slips as "Militia
Indents, Second Year." The registers for the first,
third and fourth year were not indexed—apparently because
they record interest payments on the same notes referred to in the
register of second year's interest payments.
|
| 1. |
Receipts
for interest paid on militia indents, 8 November 1787 - 25 October
1792 [arranged by page number but listed below by payment year and
then in date/voucher order]. |
| |
| |
First-year
payments: |
Page
Nos. |
| |
8 November
1787 - 28 October 1788, vouchers #1-54 |
81-228 |
| |
27 December
1787 - 31 March 1788, vouchers #55-137 |
129-176 |
| |
1 April
1788 - 4 September 1788, vouchers #138-253 |
177-224 |
| |
4 September
1788 - 28 October 1788, vouchers #254-262 |
225-232 |
| |
26 November
1788 - 23 February 1789, vouchers #1-#78 |
233-279 |
| |
25 February
1789 - 7 October 1789, vouchers #79-142 |
334-355 |
| |
3 December
1789 - 28 September 1790, vouchers #1-105 |
280-323 |
| |
20 November
1790 - 16 February 1791, vouchers #1-62 |
13-38 |
| |
18 February
1791 - 16 May 1791, vouchers #63-120 |
39-58 |
| |
17 May
1791 - 24 October 1792, vouchers #121-205 |
59-80 |
| |
9 December
1791 - 25 October 1792, vouchers #1-39 |
324-333 |
|
|
|
| |
Third-year
payments: |
|
| |
20 and
26 November 1790, vouchers #1-2 |
356 |
| |
17-18 January
1791, vouchers #71-72 |
357 |
|
| 2. |
Receipts
for interest paid on militia indents, 16 December 1790 - 6 April 1796.
|
| |
| |
Fourth-year
payments: |
|
| |
a. 16 December
1790 - 24 January 1791, vouchers #62-130 |
|
| |
b. 24 January
1791 - 18 February 1791, vouchers #131-205 |
|
| |
c. 18 February
1791 - 1 June 1791, vouchers #206 - 320 |
|
| |
d. 9 December
1791 - 25 October 1792, vouchers #1-52 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Second-
and fourth-year payments: |
|
| |
e. 8 January
1796 - 6 April 1796, vouchers #1-5 [photocopy] |
|
|
| 3a. |
Register
of first-year interest paid on militia indents, 8 November 1787 -
25 October 1792. |
| 3b. |
Abstract
of first-year interest paid on militia indents, 8 November 1787 -
28 October 1788
(see Register pages 1-152). |
| 4a. |
Register
of second-year interest paid on militia indents, 26 November 1788
- 25 October 1792
(pages 1-296 and index). |
| 4b. |
Register
of third-year interest paid on militia indents (continued), 9 July
- 25 October 1792
(pages 297-[299], following index). |
| 5. |
Register
of third-year interest paid on militia indents, 3 December 1789 -
9 July 1792. |
| 6a. |
Register
of fourth-year interest paid on militia indents, 20 November 1790
- 25 October 1792
(pages [1]-[126]). |
| 6b. |
Register
of first- through fourth-year interest paid on militia indents, 10
November 1792 - 6 April 1796
(pages [127]-[130]). |
Reel
Listing - REVOLUTIONARY WAR |
| Reel |
Contents |
Explanatory
Notes |
| 183 |
Accounts
[including Pay Records]
[See Guides] |
Receipts
and Registers for Interest Paid on Revolutionary War Militia Indents
(1787-1796) [part] |
| 184 |
Accounts
[including Pay Records]
[See Guides] |
Receipts
and Registers for Interest Paid on Revolutionary War Militia Indents
(1787-1796) [cont'd] |
|